Acu Uniform Patch Placement

Fiscal Federalism

The Senate has approved on first reading the text of the federal reform.

This is a summary measure of the content. The text will be sent to House.

From historical expenditure at the cost standard

must ensure revenue and expenditure autonomy to local authorities in order to replace, gradually, to all levels of government, the criterion of historical spending with that of standard costs for basic services cost that must be paid equally and across the country.

Awards virtuous institutions

A "reward system" for those who, faced with a high level of service, is able to provide a tax burden lower than the average level of its institutions. Penalties up to the Commissioner for municipalities, provinces and regions in default.

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partnerships for the provision of services for local governments make use of the equalization fund, sharing in central government taxes and regional taxes. In the case of municipalities there is a mix of partnership and personal income tax to VAT. The bill provides that in every case tend to be confined to the expenditure of the partnership to ensure the essential functions

Features municipalities and provinces

The bill defines the essential functions for municipalities and provinces, pending the Charter of Autonomy. The text also provides for the definition of the functions and the resulting charges to the metropolitan cities.

Rome the capital city and metropolitan

the protection of historical and artistic enhancement of environmental and river, from public and private civil protection are just some of the administrative functions that belong to the municipality of Rome, as well as those currently within its jurisdiction. These functions are governed by regulations of the City Council, which became Assembly Capitoline. In Rome, the capital is given a heritage''commensurate''with the functions assigned to it and is also in the''transfer, free of charge, in Rome the capital of the treasures of the state no longer serves the needs of the Central Administration.

Pact convergence

The government determines a dynamic path of convergence with the costs and requirements standard called "Pact of convergence" that the institutions are obliged to respect. If the State finds the reasons for the deviations and determine corrective actions.

Bicameralina

To give advice on the implementation decrees will be a bicameral committee, composed of 15 deputies and 15 senators, specified groups and appointed by the presidents of the chambers. The committee works with the help of an external committee with representatives of territorial autonomy appointed by the Unified Conference. The government, if not willing to comply with the opinion of this committee as economic ones that will be invested in this task, should put the lyrics to the rooms, but after 30 days of the new transmission can still adopt the final decrees.

time implementation

The first decree implementing the bill should be enacted within a year, others within two years after entry into force of the text. The system is fully implemented no later than nine years.

finance all Lep

funded 100% all the essential levels of performance in the field of civil and social rights (not just health, education and assisstenza)

Equalization infrastructure

During the transition costs would be reduced from the standard gap between infrastructure North and South (with an eye on the islands)

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local authorities	Basic functions	non-core functions
Regions	health care, education and other basic levels performance (LEP) on civil rights and social costs calculated standard	All other except local public transport which is exactly halfway
Province *	70% of the administration, management and control, education public transport, land management, environmental protection, labor market services	All other municipalities
	* 70% of administrative, management and control, local police, public education, roads and transport ; land management and the environment, social sector	All other metropolitan cities
	Planning and infrastructure networks, the structuring of coordinated management of public services, promotion and coordination of economic and social development

(*) The draft bill deemed essential for 80% of current costs of municipalities and provinces and the remaining 20% \u200b\u200bnon-essential

	My Own	Equalization State **
For the basic functions of the Regions	IRAP (to be replaced) and other regional taxes, reserve or additional personal income tax rate, cost of VAT. For those non-core: their own taxes and additional income tax equalization	100% on standard costs. For those non-core: on the fiscal capacity equalization (and thus partial)
for essential expenses of Provinces	own taxes, duties relating to road transport, public tax to a tax sharing, one or more tax purposes. For non-essential duties and its partnerships with regional taxes and equalization Equalization	100% on the standard requirements. For those non-essential: on the fiscal capacity equalization (and thus partial)
for essential expenses of Commons	own taxes, VAT and personal income tax sharing, property tax (ICI no on the first house), one or more tax purposes . For non-essential duties and their partnerships with regional taxes	Equalization 100% on the standard requirements. For those non-essential: on the fiscal capacity equalization (and thus partial)
For the basic functions of the metropolitan cities	own taxes in addition to those of the Common	equalization to 100% on standard requirements

(**) The funds perequattivi of municipalities, provinces and metropolitan cities are in the budget the region.

NB For local public transport, at the regional, equalization is 100% for capital expenditures and fiscal capacity for current ones.